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Step 1: Template structure modification in OpenCms 6

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Step 1: Modifying the template structure

 

When migrating from OpenCms 5 to OpenCms 6, some modifications have to be made in the way how your JSP templates are stored inside a module and how they are accessed by the content pages.

This page describes how to move your JSP templates to the right locations inside your module, so that they can be found and used by OpenCms 6. To get the JSP code working again, some additional changes might be necessary which are described here.

Please note: It is not possible to reuse old style XMLTemplates from OpenCms 4 or OpenCms 5 in OpenCms 6 anymore, therefore these migration steps are only valid for JSP templates used in OpenCms 5.

The following description will assume that your templates are all stored in a module named "com.alkacon.mytemplates".

What to do ?

To move your templates into the correct locations, the following steps have to be done:

  1. Inside your module (in our example: /system/modules/com.alkacon.mytemplates/) , copy all JSP templates from the "jsptemplates" folder into the "templates" folder.
  2. Make sure that all JSP templates will have a useful and descriptive title as those JSP templates are now available in the template selector of the new page dialog.
  3. Create a list telling which JSP template was included by which mastertemplate. This will later be used when assigning the JSP templates to the pages directly.
  4. Delete all old mastertemplates in the "templates" folder.
  5. For each JSP template, you have to set the "template-elements" property which will be used by the build-in editors to identify the page elements used in this template.  E.g. if your template contains a page element "body", the value of this property would be "body*|Body". If  there is a second page element "body2",  you have to modify the value of the "template-elements" property of the template to: "body*|Body,body2|2nd Body". Page elements that are mandatory are marked with a star "*", the string after the pipe "|" specifies the nice name of the element.  See also the template-howto for more information on this subject.

Continue with the next step "Content migration ".

Technical Background

Template structure in OpenCms 5

In OpenCms5, JSP templates still had to use the old XMLTemplate mechanism as a starting point, which was caused by the way how JSP templates were integrated into the system.  Therefore, you had to create additional "mastertemplates" which were the templates connected with the content pages. The mastertemplates included the JSP templates which had the actual layout of your website. This required the following structure inside your module (only those folders are listed which are important to convert the template structure):

Foldername Contains
templates Old style xml mastertamplates.
Those templates refer to a JSP template and can be selected when creating a new page in OpenCms.
jsptemplates JSP templates, defining the layout of your website.
elements JSP elements, included by the JSP templates.

 

Template structure in OpenCms 6

OpenCms 6 can access the JSP templates directly, so the old XML mastertemplates are not required anymore and must not be used now. The structure of the module will now look like this:

Foldername Contains
templates JSP templates, defining the layout of your website. They can be selected when creating a new page in OpenCms
elements JSP elements, included by the JSP templates.

 

 

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